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| Old Banyumas |
Banyumas, is a district in Central Java Province. Its capital is Purwokerto. This district is bordered by Bradford District in the north; Purbalingga, Banjarnegara District, and Kebumen in the east, and the Cilacap district in the south and west. Mount Slamet, the highest mountain in Central Java, located at the northern end of this district.
Banyumas is part of the Banyumasan culture, which flourished in the western part of Central Java. The language spoken is Banyumasan language, which is one of dialect of Java language is quite different from the standard dialect of Javanese language ("dialect Mataraman") and nicknamed "ngapak language" because the characteristic sound of / k / a read full at the end of words (as distinct dialect Mataraman that read as a glottal stop
Banyumas is part of the Banyumasan culture, which flourished in the western part of Central Java. The language spoken is Banyumasan language, which is one of dialect of Java language is quite different from the standard dialect of Javanese language ("dialect Mataraman") and nicknamed "ngapak language" because the characteristic sound of / k / a read full at the end of words (as distinct dialect Mataraman that read as a glottal stop
Geography
Banyumas district boundaries are:
- To the north: Mount Slamet, Tegal regency and district Pemalang.
- To the south: Cilacap District
- West: Cilacap Regency and Brebes
- To the east: Purbalingga, Kebumen and Banjarnegara Regency.
The total area of 1327.60 km2 Banyumas approximately equivalent to 132,759.56 ha, with state of the area between the mainland and mountains with mountain structure is comprised mostly Serayu River valley for agricultural land, most of the plateau for residential and yard, and some mountainous for plantations and tropical forests are located on the south slope of Mount Slamet.
Land and property is still classified Banyumas potential because there Slamet mountain peak with a height of sea levels of about 3.400M and still active.
Weather and climate in Banyumas have a wet tropical climate. Being situated between the slopes of the mountains far from the coast the sea breeze effect is not so visible. But because the lowlands are balanced with the south shore wind almost seems intersecting between the mountains with valleys with an average pressure between 1001 mbs, with temperatures ranging between 21.4 ° C - 30.9 ° C.
Banyumas district boundaries are:
- To the north: Mount Slamet, Tegal regency and district Pemalang.
- To the south: Cilacap District
- West: Cilacap Regency and Brebes
- To the east: Purbalingga, Kebumen and Banjarnegara Regency.
The total area of 1327.60 km2 Banyumas approximately equivalent to 132,759.56 ha, with state of the area between the mainland and mountains with mountain structure is comprised mostly Serayu River valley for agricultural land, most of the plateau for residential and yard, and some mountainous for plantations and tropical forests are located on the south slope of Mount Slamet.
Land and property is still classified Banyumas potential because there Slamet mountain peak with a height of sea levels of about 3.400M and still active.
Weather and climate in Banyumas have a wet tropical climate. Being situated between the slopes of the mountains far from the coast the sea breeze effect is not so visible. But because the lowlands are balanced with the south shore wind almost seems intersecting between the mountains with valleys with an average pressure between 1001 mbs, with temperatures ranging between 21.4 ° C - 30.9 ° C.
Administrative division
Banyumas consists of 27 districts, divided again over some 301 villages and 30 wards.
Capital Banyumas is Navan, which includes West Purwokerto district, East Navan, Navan, South and North Purwokerto. Navan once been the Administrative City, but since the enactment of Law No. 22 of 1999 on Regional Government, not the introduction of administrative city, and Navan again become part of the territory Banyumas.
Among the cities of significant districts in Banyumas is: Banyumas, Ajibarang, Wangon, Sokaraja, Blind and Sumpyuh.
Transportation
Banyumas traversed the country roads that connect the town of Tegal, Purwokerto, Purwokerto-Temangggung-Magelang/Semarang, and the causeway south of Bandung-Yogyakarta-Surabaya. Wangon is the intersection point of Yogyakarta-Bandung, Cilacap and Tegal.
Public transportation including intercity bus majors Jakarta, Tegal / Cirebon, Bandung, Semarang, Yogyakarta / Solo.
This district also has rail traffic south of Jakarta-Cirebon-Purwokerto-Yogyakarta-Surabaya. Navan Station is the largest station in the western region of Central Java. Among the trains that cross Navan is: Bima (Jakarta, Surabaya Gubeng-City), Argo Lawu (Jakarta-Solo Gambier Racing), Dusk and Dawn Main Main (Pasar Senen-Yogyakarta), Logawa (Navan-Jember), and Purwojaya ( Gambir Jakarta-Cilacap).
Media
Banyumas have a local television station Banyumas television, time on the water are 12:00 until 23:00. Her show more of their own production and the work of local production houses with a thick load Banyumasan style, at certain hours of television station also relays Global TV or Metro. Meanwhile, a newspaper published in Banyumas include Radar Banyumas, which is still one group with Java Surabaya Pos. Since May 2006, in Banyumas also has published a new, more local media mBanyumasi, namely NEWSPAPER PEOPLE managed by local entrepreneurs.
Banyumas consists of 27 districts, divided again over some 301 villages and 30 wards.
Capital Banyumas is Navan, which includes West Purwokerto district, East Navan, Navan, South and North Purwokerto. Navan once been the Administrative City, but since the enactment of Law No. 22 of 1999 on Regional Government, not the introduction of administrative city, and Navan again become part of the territory Banyumas.
Among the cities of significant districts in Banyumas is: Banyumas, Ajibarang, Wangon, Sokaraja, Blind and Sumpyuh.
Transportation
Banyumas traversed the country roads that connect the town of Tegal, Purwokerto, Purwokerto-Temangggung-Magelang/Semarang, and the causeway south of Bandung-Yogyakarta-Surabaya. Wangon is the intersection point of Yogyakarta-Bandung, Cilacap and Tegal.
Public transportation including intercity bus majors Jakarta, Tegal / Cirebon, Bandung, Semarang, Yogyakarta / Solo.
This district also has rail traffic south of Jakarta-Cirebon-Purwokerto-Yogyakarta-Surabaya. Navan Station is the largest station in the western region of Central Java. Among the trains that cross Navan is: Bima (Jakarta, Surabaya Gubeng-City), Argo Lawu (Jakarta-Solo Gambier Racing), Dusk and Dawn Main Main (Pasar Senen-Yogyakarta), Logawa (Navan-Jember), and Purwojaya ( Gambir Jakarta-Cilacap).
Media
Banyumas have a local television station Banyumas television, time on the water are 12:00 until 23:00. Her show more of their own production and the work of local production houses with a thick load Banyumasan style, at certain hours of television station also relays Global TV or Metro. Meanwhile, a newspaper published in Banyumas include Radar Banyumas, which is still one group with Java Surabaya Pos. Since May 2006, in Banyumas also has published a new, more local media mBanyumasi, namely NEWSPAPER PEOPLE managed by local entrepreneurs.
Education
Banyumas have public universities and the University General Sudirman STAIN Purwokerto, located in the town of Purwokerto. There are also private universities namely University of Muhammadiyah Purwokerto and [[University of Wijaya Kusuma] also [STMIK Widya Utama Purwokerto]. Kabupatem Banyumas also have community-community college students in several universities in Indonesia, one of which is CLUBBAN UI which is a community of origin Banyumas student at the University of Indonesia. (Clubbanui.wordpess.com) There is also the State Universities in the health of polytechnic KEMENKES SEMARANG [1 ] which has two integrated campuses, namely "Campus 7 Poltekkes KEMENKES SEMARANG" which took place at Baturaden Highway KM 12, and "Campus 8 Poltekkes KEMENKES SEMARANG" who was in Duke Mersi Navan Road East.
Banyumas have public universities and the University General Sudirman STAIN Purwokerto, located in the town of Purwokerto. There are also private universities namely University of Muhammadiyah Purwokerto and [[University of Wijaya Kusuma] also [STMIK Widya Utama Purwokerto]. Kabupatem Banyumas also have community-community college students in several universities in Indonesia, one of which is CLUBBAN UI which is a community of origin Banyumas student at the University of Indonesia. (Clubbanui.wordpess.com) There is also the State Universities in the health of polytechnic KEMENKES SEMARANG [1 ] which has two integrated campuses, namely "Campus 7 Poltekkes KEMENKES SEMARANG" which took place at Baturaden Highway KM 12, and "Campus 8 Poltekkes KEMENKES SEMARANG" who was in Duke Mersi Navan Road East.
Culture
Banyumasan culture has its own characteristics that are different from other regions in Central Java, although the roots are still the Javanese culture.
Among the performing arts located in Banyumas, among others:
- Puppet Banyumas gagrag skin, is the art of shadow puppets typical Banyumasan. There are two gagrak (style), namely Gragak Gragak Lor Kidul Mountain and Mt. The particular puppet is the breath kerakyatannya gragak Banyumasan so thick in the show.
- Begalan, is the art of traditional speech at the wedding ceremony. This art kitchen equipment that has a symbolic meaning contains the philosophy of Java for brides in married later.
Banyumas traditional music art also has its own characteristics compared with other Javanese musical arts, including:
- Calung, is a musical instrument made of bamboo pieces which are placed crosswise and played with beated. Banyumas typical music device made of bamboo wulung similar to the Javanese gamelan, consisting of barung xylophone, xylophone successor, dhendhem, kenong, gongs and drums. There was also Gong Sebul so named because it sounds like a gong issued but is played by blowing (Java Language: disebul), this tool is also made of bamboo with a large size. In a presentation accompanied vocalist calung commonly known sinden. Musical arrangements are presented in the form of gising-gising Banyumasan, gising Banyumasan style, Surakarta, Yogyakarta and are often presented pop songs are re-arranged.
- Kenthongan (some call tap tap), is a musical instrument made of bamboo. Kenthong is its main tool, a piece of bamboo that were given long hole side and is played by being beaten with short wooden stick. Kenthongan played in groups of about 20 people and equipped with a drum, flute, kecrek and led by majorette. In one group Kenthongan, Kenthong used there are several kinds so as to produce a harmonious sound.
- Salawatan Java, which is one having Islamic art music with a music device in the form of flying Java. In the performing arts presents songs taken from the book of litany.
- Bongkel, namely a kind of traditional musical instrument Angklung, but consists of four blades barreled slendro.
A number of typical dances Banyumasan among others:
- Lengger, is a dance that is played by two women or more. In the middle of the show present a male dancer called badhud (clown / bodor). This dance is usually performed on stage and accompanied by musical instruments calung.
Banyumasan culture has its own characteristics that are different from other regions in Central Java, although the roots are still the Javanese culture.
Among the performing arts located in Banyumas, among others:
- Puppet Banyumas gagrag skin, is the art of shadow puppets typical Banyumasan. There are two gagrak (style), namely Gragak Gragak Lor Kidul Mountain and Mt. The particular puppet is the breath kerakyatannya gragak Banyumasan so thick in the show.
- Begalan, is the art of traditional speech at the wedding ceremony. This art kitchen equipment that has a symbolic meaning contains the philosophy of Java for brides in married later.
Banyumas traditional music art also has its own characteristics compared with other Javanese musical arts, including:
- Calung, is a musical instrument made of bamboo pieces which are placed crosswise and played with beated. Banyumas typical music device made of bamboo wulung similar to the Javanese gamelan, consisting of barung xylophone, xylophone successor, dhendhem, kenong, gongs and drums. There was also Gong Sebul so named because it sounds like a gong issued but is played by blowing (Java Language: disebul), this tool is also made of bamboo with a large size. In a presentation accompanied vocalist calung commonly known sinden. Musical arrangements are presented in the form of gising-gising Banyumasan, gising Banyumasan style, Surakarta, Yogyakarta and are often presented pop songs are re-arranged.
- Kenthongan (some call tap tap), is a musical instrument made of bamboo. Kenthong is its main tool, a piece of bamboo that were given long hole side and is played by being beaten with short wooden stick. Kenthongan played in groups of about 20 people and equipped with a drum, flute, kecrek and led by majorette. In one group Kenthongan, Kenthong used there are several kinds so as to produce a harmonious sound.
- Salawatan Java, which is one having Islamic art music with a music device in the form of flying Java. In the performing arts presents songs taken from the book of litany.
- Bongkel, namely a kind of traditional musical instrument Angklung, but consists of four blades barreled slendro.
A number of typical dances Banyumasan among others:
- Lengger, is a dance that is played by two women or more. In the middle of the show present a male dancer called badhud (clown / bodor). This dance is usually performed on stage and accompanied by musical instruments calung.
- Sintren, is a dance that is played by men who wear women's clothes. This dance is usually attached to the art ebeg. In the middle of the show is usually the player crushed with mortar and inserted into the cage, where he was in captivity in a woman's dress and dance with other players.
- Aksimuda, namely having Islamic form of martial arts combined with dance.
- Nod, namely art dances having Islamic. Art is done by eight players, where players at the end of the show was unconscious.
- Aplang or Daeng, ie art that is similar to nod, with players young women.- Bean, ie alloy between art music and dance played by eight people. Art is accompanied by musical instruments angklung.- Ebeg, is typical Banyumas lumping horse. The show was accompanied by gamelan called Bendhe.
Banyumas specialties include the following:
* Tempeh crisps,
* Mendoan Tempe,
* Sate duck pond
* Soto Sokaraja, Dage, and
* Getuk fried sokaraja
* Mersi typical molten metal jacket (East Navan)
Banyumas also produce batik, though not as famous as Solo, Yogyakarta and Pekalongan. Batik Banyumas have unique because both the front and back have almost the same quality. Banyumas batik which is quite famous now is Batik Pak Sugito of Sokaraja production.
- Nod, namely art dances having Islamic. Art is done by eight players, where players at the end of the show was unconscious.
- Aplang or Daeng, ie art that is similar to nod, with players young women.- Bean, ie alloy between art music and dance played by eight people. Art is accompanied by musical instruments angklung.- Ebeg, is typical Banyumas lumping horse. The show was accompanied by gamelan called Bendhe.
Banyumas specialties include the following:
* Tempeh crisps,
* Mendoan Tempe,
* Sate duck pond
* Soto Sokaraja, Dage, and
* Getuk fried sokaraja
* Mersi typical molten metal jacket (East Navan)
Banyumas also produce batik, though not as famous as Solo, Yogyakarta and Pekalongan. Batik Banyumas have unique because both the front and back have almost the same quality. Banyumas batik which is quite famous now is Batik Pak Sugito of Sokaraja production.
Attractions
Banyumas has several tourist attractions mainstay, mostly in the form of natural beauty such as caves, waterfalls and ecotourism.
* Baturaden
* Shower Pitu
* Shower Telu
* Cave SaraBadak
* Curug Gede
* Curug Ceheng
* Curug turncoat
* Curug Cipendok
* Masjid Saka Tunggal
* Campgrounds Baturraden
* Campgrounds Kendalisada
* Silent Lake
* Hot Springs Kalibacin
* Weir Motion Serayu
* Combong Valley Tourism Forum
* Combong Valley Paint Ball and War Games
* Serayu River Voyage
* Baturraden Forest Adventure
Famous people
* General Gatot Subroto, the Army vice chief of staff and the initiator Military Academy (Academy of Armed Forces of the Republic of Indonesia)
* Ahmad Tohari, poet, known through the trilogy Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk and has received awards from foreign and domestic.
* S. Bagyo, a famous comedian in '80an, starred in many films and often performed in comedy shows on TVRI.
* Sugino Siswocarito, mastermind Banyumasan.
* Sugito Purbocarito, mastermind Banyumasan.
* Surya Esa, Teatrawan.
* Barry, the artist singer.
* Pangki Suwito, film artists.
* Bambang Set, man of letters.
* Dharmadi, man of letters.
* Edhie Romadon, playwright
* Darto Helm, famous comedian of the era together with S. '80an Bagyo
* Soesilo Sudarman, a former minister in the New Order era.
* Achmad Mubarok MA, RH, Politics of the Democratic Party.
* Soeparjo Roestam, a former minister in the New Order era
* Purnomo, Asia's fastest sprinter in the 80s
* M. Koderi, humanist author of books about Banyumasan
* Jend. Surono Reksodimedjo, former Coordinating Minister for Politics and Security
* Slamet Efendy Yusuf, Golkar Party Politician
* Sutedja, composers, artists
* Amien Rais, Professor. Dr. People of Indonesian Reform
* Margono Sukarjo, Prof. First Surgeon Indonesia
* Margono Djojohadikusumo, Founder of BNI 1946
* Christian Hadinata, badminton player
* Adolphe Henri van de Velde, Dutch politician
* Dolf Nijhoff, Dutch fighter during World War II
* Yoga Tsugama, Indonesian fighters against United (Manchester United)
* Noe Young's Radiographer, Candidate Radiografer Young Gifted (Ever Photo Thorax Independent, 6/6/10)
* Sri Anggono Widagdo, Student Conservation Java Script.
Banyumas has several tourist attractions mainstay, mostly in the form of natural beauty such as caves, waterfalls and ecotourism.
* Baturaden
* Shower Pitu
* Shower Telu
* Cave SaraBadak
* Curug Gede
* Curug Ceheng
* Curug turncoat
* Curug Cipendok
* Masjid Saka Tunggal
* Campgrounds Baturraden
* Campgrounds Kendalisada
* Silent Lake
* Hot Springs Kalibacin
* Weir Motion Serayu
* Combong Valley Tourism Forum
* Combong Valley Paint Ball and War Games
* Serayu River Voyage
* Baturraden Forest Adventure
Famous people
* General Gatot Subroto, the Army vice chief of staff and the initiator Military Academy (Academy of Armed Forces of the Republic of Indonesia)
* Ahmad Tohari, poet, known through the trilogy Ronggeng Dukuh Paruk and has received awards from foreign and domestic.
* S. Bagyo, a famous comedian in '80an, starred in many films and often performed in comedy shows on TVRI.
* Sugino Siswocarito, mastermind Banyumasan.
* Sugito Purbocarito, mastermind Banyumasan.
* Surya Esa, Teatrawan.
* Barry, the artist singer.
* Pangki Suwito, film artists.
* Bambang Set, man of letters.
* Dharmadi, man of letters.
* Edhie Romadon, playwright
* Darto Helm, famous comedian of the era together with S. '80an Bagyo
* Soesilo Sudarman, a former minister in the New Order era.
* Achmad Mubarok MA, RH, Politics of the Democratic Party.
* Soeparjo Roestam, a former minister in the New Order era
* Purnomo, Asia's fastest sprinter in the 80s
* M. Koderi, humanist author of books about Banyumasan
* Jend. Surono Reksodimedjo, former Coordinating Minister for Politics and Security
* Slamet Efendy Yusuf, Golkar Party Politician
* Sutedja, composers, artists
* Amien Rais, Professor. Dr. People of Indonesian Reform
* Margono Sukarjo, Prof. First Surgeon Indonesia
* Margono Djojohadikusumo, Founder of BNI 1946
* Christian Hadinata, badminton player
* Adolphe Henri van de Velde, Dutch politician
* Dolf Nijhoff, Dutch fighter during World War II
* Yoga Tsugama, Indonesian fighters against United (Manchester United)
* Noe Young's Radiographer, Candidate Radiografer Young Gifted (Ever Photo Thorax Independent, 6/6/10)
* Sri Anggono Widagdo, Student Conservation Java Script.
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